是的, give可以接双宾语。双宾语结构是指一个动词同时接受直接宾语和间接宾语,其基本句型为:
give sth. to sb.
(直接宾语 + 介词 + 间接宾语)
示例:
The teacher gave the students a book.
(students 是间接宾语,book 是直接宾语)
扩展用法:
间接宾语转换为介词宾语
可以将间接宾语提前或用介词 to替换,例如:
- Give the letter to my friend.
- He gave the letter to me.
双宾语作主语
被动结构中,间接宾语可作主语,例如:
- The letter was given to the students.
- The problem was taught me how to solve it.
其他结构
可接动词不定式或“as + 名词”作补足语,例如:
- Give me a call when you arrive.
- The company gave the project as a reward.
注意事项:
当间接宾语是人时,位置固定;当为物时,需用介词 to连接;
动词过去分词作定语时通常前置,作补足语时多后置。通过以上结构, give能灵活处理双宾语,满足不同语境需求。