关于"will"构成的一般将来时,以下是三个典型例句及句式变化:
一、基本结构
will + 动词原形
肯定句:They will go to Beijing next week.
否定句:They will not go to Beijing next week.
一般疑问句:Will they go to Beijing next week?(肯定回答:Yes, they will. 否定回答:No, they won't.)
二、扩展用法
计划/安排 - 例句:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.
- 变化:be going to + 动词原形(如:We are going to discuss...)
意图/预测 - 例句:
There will be less pollution next year.
- 变化:There be + 动词原形(如:There will be...)
条件/时间状语 - 例句:
If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the trip.
- 变化:will + 动词原形(如:If...,will...)
三、其他常见结构
be + to do(正式安排):The play is to be produced next month.
be about to do(即将发生):He is about to leave the room.
现在进行时表示将来:He is leaving for Shanghai this evening.
总结:一般将来时可通过"will + 动词原形"表达主观意愿,通过"be going to + 动词原形"表达计划或预测,结合时间状语和条件状语使用场景更丰富。